临床免疫学检验的现状与发展趋势

The trend of development of clinical immunology in laboratory medicine

随着21世纪快速发展的个体化医疗模式的推行与应用，依托基础免疫学理论与生命科学相关技术研究的快速发展，临床免疫学检验的应用已涉及多种疾病发病机制研究、疾病诊断、治疗方案选择与治疗效果评估等方面。现在，应关注临床免疫学检验新技术、新方法与临床的结合与应用，不断提高本专业人员的知识结构与应用能力，以便为临床医疗和患者健康提供更有效的服务。（中华检验医学杂志．2013．36：29-31）

With the rapid development of the individual medical care in the 21st century, based on the quick advancement of the preclinieal immunology as well as the relevant bioscienee technology, the application of clinical immunological diagnostic inspection has been involved in multiple diseases, including the investigation of the pathology, diagnosis, selection of the treatment regime and the evaluation of the therapy efficacy. Along with the further research, novel means of the treatment and the inspection technology have been to be utilized or explored. The focus should be concentrated on the utilization of the new technologies, new ways of the clinical immunological inspection, improving the fabric of the knowledge and the application ability of the professionals in this major, in order to provide effective service to the clinical medical care and the health of the patients. （Chin J Lab Med,2013 ,36 ：29-31 ）