磁共振成像在急性胰腺炎诊断中的价值

Value of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis

计算机断层显像(CT)是诊断急性胰腺炎(AP)的标准影像学方法,然而存在漏诊,且含碘造影剂对胰腺及肾脏存在潜在的危害。磁共振成像(MRI)是诊断AP的新技术,对轻症急性胰腺炎(MAP)、重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)及局部并发症均有很好的诊断能力。本文就AP在MRI上的表现进行探讨。

Computer tomography（CT）is the golden standard in diagnosing acute pancreatitis. But CT could miss some cases, the intravenous administration of iodine contrast medium is potentially harmful to the pancreas and kidneys. Magnetic resonance imaging （MRI） is a new technique for the diagnosis of AP, and shows good efficacy in diagnosing mild acute pancreatitis （MAP） , severe acute pancreatitis （SAP） and local complications. In this article, we briefly reviewed the features of MRI findings of AP.