乐山市中心城区教育资源合理配置的数学模型

Mathematical model for allocating educational resources rationally in the downtown of Leshan

教育对国家可持续发展起着重要作用。教育资源的合理配置对教育发展、社会经济产生重要影响。教育资源合理配置的最终目标是实现教育的公平与公正。针对城市化进程中教育资源合理配置和实现教育公平、公正所存在的问题,以乐山市中区学校为研究对象,在分析相关数据基础上,结合乐山市中区实际情况建立了以上学总路程最少、教育资源利用率最大的双目标规划模型,得出相对公平的调配方案。

Education plays an important role in the national sustainable development. Allocating educational re- sources rationally has a major influence on educational development and social economy. The ultimate goal of alloca- ting educational resources rationally is to realize the educational fairness and justice. For allocating educational re- sources rationally in the process of urbanization and realizing the educational fairness and justice, the paper takes some schools in the downtown of Leshan as the study object and on the basis of relevant data to establish the two - ob- jective programming in order to make the total minimal distance and the maximal resource educational utilization rate most. Finally, a relatively fair deployment olan is made.