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鲫鱼视网膜双极细胞上GABA_C和GABA_A受体的动力学差异 被引量:1

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摘要 用全细胞模式的膜片钳技术研究了鲫鱼视网膜双极细胞上的GABA_C和GABA_A受体激活(activation)、失敏(desensitization)和失活(deactivation)等动力学特性.研究表明GABA_C受体的反应动力学一般慢于GABA_A受体.两者的激活动力学可用单指数函数很好拟合, GABA_C受体的拟合时间常数(τ)为 44.57 ms,而 GAB_A受体的平均时间常数是 10.86 ms.再者, GABA_A受体的失敏具有快、慢两个成分,其时间常数分别是τ_(fast)= 2.16 s和τ(slow)= 19.78 s,而GABA_C的失敏刚遵从单指数规律,时间常数为 6.98 s.两种受体的失活均能为双指数函数拟合,其中GABA_C受体的时间常数(τ(fast)= 674.8 ms,τ_(solw)= 2 090 ms)远大于GABA_A 受体的(τ(fast= 42.07 ms,τ_(slow)= 275.1 ms).这些动力学特性的差异提示,GABA_C和GABA_A。受体可能在不同的频域参与视网膜的信号处理.
出处 《中国科学(C辑)》 CSCD 2000年第3期233-239,共7页 Science in China(Series C)
基金 国家自然科学基金!(批准号:39770256) 国家重点基础研究规划!(批准号:G 1999054000) 中国科学院上海生命
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同被引文献29

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