30例头孢类药物过敏性休克早期的急救护理及体会

30 Cases Emergency Care and Experience to Early Anaphylactic Shock of Cephalosporins

目的:分析头孢类药物过敏性休克的早期急救护理干预措施。方法:将我院2009年11月-2011年12月收治的30例由于使用头孢类药物发生过敏性休克患者进行本次实验,对照组患者给予常规护理,实验组患者给予休克早期急救护理,比较两组患者症状恢复时间及急诊住院时间。结果:实验组患者经过我院的积极治疗及护理干预后,患者休克症状消失,无死亡病例,症状消失时间平均(3.26 0.88)h,急诊住院时间平均(4.01 0.76)天,满意度达100%,与对照组患者比较有显著差异。结论:对头孢类药物过敏性休克的早期护理服务,需要护士给予熟练的有条不紊的抢救,以保证抢救的成功。

Objective：Analysis of the cephalosporins anaphylactic shock in the early emergency care interventions.Methods：30 cases treated in our hospital from November 2009 to December 2011 due to the use of cephalosporins to patients with anaphylactic shock occurs in this experiment,the control group were treated with routine care,the experimental group were given a shock early emergency care,The two groups of patients with symptoms of recovery time and emergency hospital stay.Results：The experimental group patients after active treatment hospital and nursing intervention in patients with symptoms of shock disappear,no deaths,the symptoms disappear time average（3.26 ± 0.88） h,emergency hospitalization time average（4.01 ± 0.76）,satisfaction of 100% compared with control group patients were significantly different.Conclusion：The cephalosporins anaphylactic shock in the early care services,nurses give skilled methodical rescue,to ensure the success of the rescue.