不同专业对医学毕业生就业违约的影响分析

Analysis of major influencing on clinical medicine graduates＇ employment breach

目的探寻专业对医学毕业生就业违约的影响。方法通过描述性研究揭示医学毕业生就业违约的原因，用卡方检验探寻专业类别及专业一岗位匹配度对就业违约的影响。结果专业是影响医学毕业生就业违约的重要因素；眼科学及外科学专业毕业生的违约率较高，且较易受专业一岗位不匹配的影响；“想从事与专业更匹配的工作”是导致违约的重要原因。结论需要从引导热门专业毕业生选择相关专业就业及加强对一专多能的复合型人才的培养两方面人手，降低医学毕业生的就业违约率。

Objective To explore major influencing on employment breach of clinical medicine graduates. Methods Descriptive methods were used to explore the reason of employment breach, chi- square test was used to explore major category and major-post match degree that influencing on employment breach. Results Major is an important factor influencing on employment breach, ophthalmology graduates and surgical graduates have higher rates of employment breach and are more vulnerable to major-post match degree. Conclusions Measures should be taken to guide graduates to choose employment in related majors and strengthen the cultivation of compound talents.