浙江宁波溪口生态城构建模式探讨

The Practice of Xikou Town Ecological City Planning, Ningbo, Zhejiang

以德国汉诺威柯贝(Kronsberg)生态城、丹麦哥本哈根(Nordhavn)未来城、瑞典麻摩(Malmo)生态城为例,从基本情况、发展契机、规划理念、具体措施和成功因素等方面比对分析了欧洲三大著名"生态城"的特征,提出供生态城市规划借鉴的成功经验。并以上海世博会亚洲唯一代表的城市——溪口镇作为实证案例,根据生态城规划的理论与经验,结合溪口的特质,提出城镇发展的战略构想,冀为生态城规划建设提供新的思维。

The article takes the Hannover Kronsberg ecological city, Copenhagen Nordhavn future city, Swedish Malmo ecological city as examples, analyzes these Europe＇s famous ＂future city＂ characteristics from fundamental condition, development, planning, specific measures and success factors. Some successful experience ＂future city＂ planning are proposed. Finally validating the theory and method which the paper proposes by exemplification of Xikou, the only represent the future——town（Asia） in Shanghai World Expo.The case fuses the characteristics of Xikou and gives the strategic conception of future city planning and construction, in order to offer new ideas for ＂ future city＂ planning and construction.