青海南部地区传统碉房民居更新探索

The Exploration of the Traditional Blockhouse in southern region of Qinghai

青海南部地区地理区位特殊,其自然与人文环境具有鲜明地域特色,随着经济社会的深入发展,传统民居处于变革转型的重要时期。本研究从青南地区资源、气候等客观自然环境出发,分析传统碉房民居绿色环保的生存智慧,总结出有效利用自然资源、适应气候、绿色传统技艺等地域特征;针对新居建设中存在的问题,同时借鉴其中有益经验,基于环境保护为前提,探索从地区环境适应、新老技术融合、民族文化传承等方面建立地区适宜更新模式。

The southern Qinghai is special in its geological location, whose natural and human environment shows lively regional characteristics. With the continuous and increasing development of the economic and social, the vernacular dwellings are brought into an important period of transition. Starting from the regional resources, climate and natural environment of the Southern Qinghai, this study is focus on the analysis of the environmental-friendly living wisdom of the traditional Diaofang, which is in order to summarize the way how to take full advantage of the regional characteristics, such as regional resources, climate and environmental-friendly traditional skills. On the other hand, In view of the existing problems in the construct of new dwellings, we learn from the useful experience, basing on Environmental Protection, explore the way how to set up the renewal mode, which takes advantage of the regional environment, integrates new and traditional technologies, inherit the national culture.