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食管癌术后并发症分析及探讨 被引量:5

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摘要 目的分析及探讨食管癌术后常见并发症的临床诊治。方法分析168例食管癌患者术后出现的常见并发症情况,总结经验。结果有32例食管癌患者根治术后出现不同的并发症,总发生率为19.0%,其中吻合口瘘6例,占18.7%,肺部并发症13例,占40.6%,心律失常5例,占15.6%,吻合口出血与狭窄3例,占9.3%,切口感染4例,占12.5%,胃排空障碍1例,占3.1%。有3例因吻合口瘘合并感染性休克经抢救无效死亡,余恢复良好,治愈出院。结论食管癌根治术后并发症以肺部并发症最常见;吻合口瘘最严重,且为主要死亡原因;严格规范手术操作,早发现、早治疗、加强营养支持可以提高食管癌术后并发症的治愈率。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2013年第1期62-63,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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