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谷氨酰胺强化肠外营养改善普外科患者术后炎性反应的临床观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的明确谷氨酰胺强化肠外营养对普外科术炎性反应的改善作用。方法将87例符合SIRS诊断标准的普外科术后患者,按就诊先后半随机分成治疗组44例与对照组43例,两组均给予常规外科治疗,对照组给予复方氨基酸注射液、维生素、微量元素、电解质全营养液治疗,治疗组在对照组治疗基础上给予谷氨酰胺。于术后第1天开始肠外营养连续7d。两组患者分别于手术前、术后第1天及术后7d监测血清白蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PA);免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG);T淋巴细胞分化亚群(CD3、CD4、CD8、CD4/CD8);C反应蛋白(CRP)水平。结果术后第1天两组组内ALB、PA、IgA、IgM、IgG均较术前下降(P<0.05或P<0.01);第7天两组组内ALB、PA、IgA、IgM、IgG均较术后第1天升高(P<0.05);组间ALB、PA、IgM、CD4、CRP比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组组内CD4、CD4/CD8、CRP均较术后第1天升高(P<0.05)。结论谷氨酰胺促进术后患者蛋白质合成代谢,提高机体免疫功能,减轻病情的危重程度,并改善营养状况,具有临床较高应用价值,且相对安全,值得进一步扩大其临床应用范围。
作者 熊少云
出处 《中国医药指南》 2013年第2期73-75,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
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