新疆库车县文物局所藏梵本《法集要颂经》残片考释

A study on the Sanskrit Udānavarga from Kucha

本文比定,新疆库车县文物局所藏库木吐喇出土婆罗谜文字写本为梵本《法集要颂经》残片。前人研究指出,梵本《法集要颂经》可分成三种版本,即说一切有部本,根本说一切有部本以及一种更加古老的版本。根据笔者研究,库车县文物局所藏残片属于第二个版本,即根本说一切有部版本,对于龟兹佛教史研究有着很重要的意义。

This paper argues that the Brahmi manuscript from Kumtula Caves,now in collection of Kucha County Administrative Office for Relics,is a Sanskrit Udanavarga which has three versions:the Sarvāstivādins,the Mūla-sarvāstivādinsin and the older one.This brahmi manuscript from Kumtula in Kucha is the Mūla-sarvāstivādinsin version.It is valuable for study of Kucha Buddhist history.