滇中地区风景林地中松属植物群落造景模式

Landscaping Model of Pinus Phytocoenosium in the Scenic Woodland of Central Yunnan Province

对2种松属植物群落在荒山荒坡风景林地和采矿风景林地的应用进行分析研究,根据自然群落模式拟定园林植物群落。发现群落造景模式平面构成方式皆为多层垂直郁闭型;垂直结构为"乔木—灌木—草本—地被"和"乔木—灌木—地被"2种形式;季相景观为观果和观叶2种形式。在风景林地中的植物造景多以成块成片栽植,从而形成疏林和密林2种形式。

The mode of plane structure about community landscape is multistory vertical airtight model. The vertical structure has two forms： ＂ arbor--shrubs--herbaceous--groundcover ＂, ＂ arbor--shrubs-- herbaceous ＂.The seasonal phenomena has two forms. Three have open forest and dense forest two kinds.