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TCF7L2基因与2型糖尿病发生相关性的研究进展 被引量:6

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摘要 转录因子7类似物2(TCF7L2)基因是Wnt信号通路的转录因子,表达于肠道、胰腺等多种组织。Wnt信号通路在胰岛β细胞的增殖及胰岛素的分泌中起重要作用,并影响小肠L细胞胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)的合成。TCF7L2基因是目前全基因组关联研究(GWAS)发现的与2型糖尿病(T2DM)关联度最高的基因之一,并在多种族研究中得以证实,其单核苷酸多态性及选择性剪接会影响胰岛β细胞功能及胰岛素抵抗。TCF7L2基因与T2DM相关性的深入研究与认识,为T2DM的干预和治疗提供了新思路。
出处 《现代医学》 2013年第2期140-143,共4页 Modern Medical Journal
基金 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK2011893)
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