性病与HIV感染者中HSV2、HBV和HCV的检测结果分析

Detection of HSV-IgG,HbsAg and HCV in patients with STD and HIV infection

目的:比较性病患者和HIV感染者血清中HSV、HBV及HCV的感染情况,为采取综合性的防治方案提供参考依据。方法:对经蛋白印迹法确证的HIV/AIDS和梅毒、淋病及衣原体感染患者血清标本,用ELISA等方法检测HSV2-IgG、HSV2-IgM、HbsAg和HCV-IgG 4项指标,并对2组标本的检测结果进行比较。结果:在120份性病样品中,检出HSV 32.5%,HBV 10.0%;7例合并HSV和HBV感染,3例合并HBV和HCV感染。85例HIV/AIDS患者血清标本中,检出HBV 41.2%,HCV 18.8%;38.8%合并1种以上病毒感染。结论:HIV/AIDS患者中合并HSV2、HBV和HCV的感染率明显高于其他性病患者。

Objective：To compare the co-infection status of HSV,HBV and HCV in patients with STD and HIV infection,and provide evidence of developing prevention and control strategies.Methods： Serum samples confirmed to be infected with HIV/AIDS,syphilis,gonorrhea and chlamydia by Western blot were tested for HSV2-IgG,HSV2-IgM,HbsAg and HCV-IgG by ELISA.The detection levels were compared between the two groups.Results： Out of 120 specimens in STD group,the positive rate of HSV was 32.5%,HBV was 10.0%,both HSV and HBV were detected in 7 specimens,both HBV and HCV were detected in 2 specimens;In 85 specimens of HIV/AIDS group,the positive rate of HBV was 41.2%,HCV was 18.8%;the specimens infected by more than one virus accounted for 38.8%.Conclusion： Co-infection of HSV2,HBV and HCV in HIV/AIDS patients is more frequent than that of STD patients.