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普瑞巴林治疗脊髓损伤后神经病性疼痛的疗效观察 被引量:21

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摘要 目的:观察普瑞巴林治疗脊髓损伤(SCI)后神经病性疼痛的疗效及安全性。方法:采用前瞻性随机对照研究方法观察SCI后神经病性疼痛患者对普瑞巴林(PGB)的临床治疗效果,将60例患者随机分为2组,治疗组给予普瑞巴林口服150-600mg/d,分3次口服;对照组给予加巴喷丁(GBP)口服900-2400mg/d,分2—3次口服,持续治疗4周。连续观测视觉模拟评分(VAS)、现存疼痛的强度评分(PPI)在治疗前和治疗后第3、7、14、21、28天和随访时的变化,用中国版SF-36进行生存质量评价,同时记录治疗过程中药物不良反应发生率。结果:与治疗前相比,普瑞巴林组患者在治疗前和治疗后第3、7、14、21、28天及治疗结束后2周随访时VAS、PPI评分显著降低(P<0.05);普瑞巴林组患者的生存质量较加巴喷丁组有明显的提高(P<0.05);在不良反应发生率方面,普瑞巴林组不良反应发生率低于加巴喷丁组(P=0.043)。结论:普瑞巴林可迅速降低SCI后神经病性疼痛,有效改善患者的生存质量,且疗效持久,副作用少。
出处 《中国康复医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第2期148-150,共3页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
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参考文献12

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