经典通货紧缩理论的比较与借鉴

Comparison and Reference of the Classical Deflation Theory

通货紧缩有四个主要特征。经济持续增长与通货紧缩结伴而行是 90年代以来世界经济发展的一个显著特征。凯恩斯主义和货币主义关于通货紧缩的理论在治理通货紧缩的方法、货币政策的运用、信用货币流行的利弊、市场均衡的实现等方面存在分歧。但这些理论对我国当前分析通货紧缩、流动性陷阱、现实政策等问题都具有一定的现实意义。

There are four features in deflation. It is a distinguishing future of the growth of the world economics from the 1990's that the economics growing continuously together with deflation. The deflation theory of Keynesianism and Monetarism have some differences on the means of the circulation of crdeit money and how to realize the balance of the market. But these theories have some points for our country now in the analysis of the deflation, liquidity trap and the real policies.