鲧禹治水败成的背后

Behind the Failure and the Success to the Management of the Flooding by Gun and Yu

鲧、禹父子皆以治水闻名,结果却大不相同:一个因所谓治水有过,不仅招来杀身之祸,且落千古骂名;另一个则靠着治水之功,不但后来得了天下,且名垂史册,备受后人称颂、赞扬。本文以为,鲧、禹父子的结局、身后名,虽同治水的败、成有一定关系,但这远不是主要的、决定性的,主要的、决定性的东西应是尧舜集团与鲧、禹家族围绕着最高权力所展开的激烈权力角逐的阶段性走向及其最终结局,治水败、成云云,只不过是个桌面上的由头、说词罢了。

Gun and his son＇s fames were all relacted to the management of the flooding,but their results were not the same：one was caused fatal disaster for the failure to the management of the flooding,not only,fall eternal infamy;another was praised by the later generations and recoded in history.This paper thinks,the failure or the success to the management of the flooding are not the main,decisive factors to the fames of Gun and Yu,the crucial things should be Yao Shun Group and gun,Yu family around the supreme power fierce power angle by stages towards its end,their management to the flooding were just the Surface phenomenon.