摘要
目的了解我院儿科腹泻病患轮状病毒抗原感染的情况。方法采用免疫胶体金法对我院2010-08～2011-08秋、冬季276例婴幼儿粪便标本中轮状病毒抗原检测,并根据不同年龄段进行结果分析。结果 276例婴幼儿粪便轮状病毒抗原检测中,阳性率为45.05%,其中0～5个月组阳性率为17.1%,6个月～2岁组阳性率为78%,2～3岁组阳性率为4.9%。结论轮状病毒抗原是导致婴幼儿腹泻最主要的原因之一,通过对此抗原的检测,为临床医师进行病毒治疗提供参考依据,同时也避免抗生素的滥用。
Objective To understand pediatric diarrhea with rotavirus antigen infection of immune colloidal gold.Methods Using immune colloidal gold method to test 276 cases of infants with rotavirus antigen in stool specimens in winter and the fall from August 2010 to August 2011,and doing results analysis according to different ages.Results In 276 cases of infants with rotavirus antigen detection in stool,the positive rate was 45.05%,with 17.1% positive rate in 0~5 months,78% positive rate in 6 months^2 years,and 4.9% in 2 years old-3 years old infants.Conclusion The rotavirus antigen is the leading cause of infant diarrhea.The detection of antigens not only provides references for viral therapy for clinicians,but also avoids the abuse of antibiotics.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2012年第12期899-900,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
轮状病毒抗原
婴幼儿腹泻
粪便
胶体金法
Rotavirus antigen
Infants with diarrhea
Stool
Colloidal gold method
