摘要
目的探讨电话随访综合心理干预对门诊抑郁症患者睡眠质量的影响。方法对64例门诊抑郁症伴睡眠障碍的患者在药物治疗基础上实施定期电话随访综合心理干预,在干预前和干预后2周采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数问卷(pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)调查患者的睡眠情况。比较患者干预前后睡眠状况。结果干预后抑郁症患者PSQI总分较干预前明显降低,前后比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.001),其中睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能因子得分比较,差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.001),但催眠药物因子得分前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论定期电话随访综合心理干预能明显改善抑郁症患者睡眠障碍状况。
Objective To investigate the effect of psychological intervention by telephone follow-up on sleep quality of outpatients with depressive disorder.Methods We carried out the psychological intervention by telephone follow-ups to 64 outpatients with depressive disorder for two weeks and evaluated sleep quality by the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index at the baseline and the end of the second week.Result Sleep quality of the outpatients with depressive disorder was improved significantly after the psychological intervention.Conclusion Sleep quality of the outpatients with depressive disorder may be improved after the psychological intervention by telephone calls.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2012年第12期37-39,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
电话随访
心理干预
抑郁症
睡眠障碍
telephone follow-up
psychological intervention
depressive disorder
sleep disorder
