关于索绪尔“语言”和“言语”观的思辨分析

On the Thinking of Saussure’s Concept of “Language” and “Speech”

对索绪尔语言学理论及其观点的评论我们应当实事求是地看待,其对语言和言语理论的论述具有开创性意义。然而在两者关系的理解上我们和索绪尔是不同的:不是对立与排斥,而是个别和一般的关系。

We should seek truth from facts to see Saussure＇s linguistic theory and opinions, and the discussion on language and speech theory is creative. The writer has different opinion on the relationship between language and speech. The writer puts forward an opinion that the relationship is not confrontation and exclusion, but individual and general relation.