3Miller N A. A profile of middle-aged and older adults admit- ted to nursing homes : 2000 - 2008 [ J ]. J Aging Soc Policy, 2012, 24(3) : 271 -290.
4McMurray J J. ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Fail- ure 2012 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association ( HFA ) of the ESC[J]. Eur Heart J, 2012, 33(14) : 1787 -1847.
5Scalvini S, Heart failure. Optimal 18 postdischarge manage- ment of chronic HF[J]. Nat Rev Cardiol, 2013, 10(1) : 9 -10.
6Dekker R L. Patient perspectives about depressive symptoms in heart failure: a review of the qualitative literature [ J ]. J Cardiovasc Nurs, 2014, 29( 1 ) : E9 - 15.
7Szwejkowski B R. Pulmonary hypertension predicts all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure: a retrospective cohort study[J]. Eur J Heart Fail, 2012, 14(2) : 162 -167.
8K Klindtworth, POster, K Hager, et al. Living with and dy- ing from advanced heart failure: understanding the needs of older patients at the end of life[J]. BMC Geriatr, 2015, 15 (1): 1-11.
9Falk H. Older patients'experiences of heart failure-an integra- tive literature review[ J ]. J Nuts Seholarsh, 2013, 45 (3) : 247 - 255.
