基于交通改善的湘西旅游城镇化响应时空分异与机制研究

Spati-temporal Difference and Mechanism of Tourism Urbanization in Xiangxi Based on Transport’s Improvement

分析了随着交通条件的改善湘西旅游城镇化响应的时空分异特征的基础上,从区域交通系统差异影响旅游城镇建设、区域交通的可达性影响旅游城镇化进程和区域交通系统整体水平影响旅游城镇化空间布局三方面分析了湘西旅游城镇化响应时空分异影响机制,最后从构建完善铁路交通网,提升湘西地区公路等级、构建交通公路网、完善湘西地区机场布局,提高交通可进入性,加强与周边地区旅游城市合作,共同推动旅游城镇化进程等方面提出基于交通改善的湘西旅游城镇化响应途径。

Transport pattern is one of important factors affecting development of tourism industry and tourism urbanization. In recent years, great changes have taken place in the transport pattern in Xiangxi area. The improvement of transport promotes the development of small tourism towns. Based on the analysis of spati-temporal difference feature of tourism urbanization response for transport improvement in Xiangxi, this paper presents that difference of regional transportation system affect the construction of tourism town, accessibility of regional transportation system affect tourism urbanization process, and the overall level of transportation system affect spatial layout of tourism urbanization. Finally, some advice of promoting process of tourism urbanization is presented, such as constructing railway networks, promoting road level in Xiangxi area, constructing traffic road network, improving airport layout, and consolidating tourism cooperation with other tourism cities in surrounding areas.