北方缺水城市居住区水景节约设计

Analysis on the Saving Design of Waterscape in Residential District in the Water Shortage City of Northern

水景是提升居住区宜居品质的重要环节之一,缺水城市的居住区水景设计更应当注重水资源的节约利用。现以北方缺水城市为例,选择郑州、洛阳、济源居住区中几个有代表性的水景居住区为对象,对缺水城市居住区水景设计情况进行调查分析;指出了北方缺水城市居住区在水景规划、营造、管理过程中存在的问题;并针对存在的问题,对居住区水景的规划设计手法作了分析,并提出了缺水城市居住区水景设计的要点。

Waterscape is able to enhance the quality of life,then must pay attention to utilize the water resources in residential district in the water shortage city.Now,taking lack of water resources city in China as example,the crisis of water shortages existed in many cities,especially in northern（ten typical waterscape residential areas） as investigative objective in Zhengzhou,Luoyang,Jiyuan,the waterscape in residential district in the water shortage city were surveyed and analyzed.The results showed that there were some problems in waterscape design,constructing and administration.The strategy on the saving design of waterscape in residential district in the water shortage city were proposed.Then the way of the design and planning were discussed and the main points which could be used in the water shortage city in northern were proposed.