基于世界文化景观分类角度的台州文化景观类别研究

A Study on the Cultural Landscape Types in Taizhou Based on the World Cultural Landscape Classification

为保护和重建台州文化景观,借用西方文化景观概念,参照世界文化景观分类标准,对台州市90处景观进行调查和梳理。筛选出71处兼具景观和人文双重价值的景观,分别归为"人为设计和创造的景观"、"有机演进类景观"和"关联类景观"三大类,并依据台州文化景观现状进行细化,最后对分类结果进行讨论和补充,为台州市文化景观申遗提供参考,同时也为其他城市文化景观的分类和发展提供借鉴。

In order to protect and reconstruct cultural landscapes in Taizhou, with consulting the western conception of cultural landscape and referring to the classification of the standards of world cul- tural landscape, the research is carried out to investigate and sort 90 landscapes of Taizhou, 71 double valued places of landscape value and humanistic value are selected, they are grouped into 3 types as ＂clearly defined landscape＂, ＂organically evolved landscape＂, ＂associative cultural landscape＂. According to current status of Taizhou cultural landscape, they are further detailed classified. Discussion and sup- plement are made at the end of the paper, the research is carried out to be the fundamental work for the ＂Application for World Culture Heritage＂, to be helpful for the classification and the development of other cities＇ cultural landscapes at the same time.