椰子滚切式剥衣机的设计

Design of coconuts rolling-cut decorticator

针对目前海南手工或半手工的椰子加工现状以及椰子产品的需求前景,设计一种新型的椰子剥衣机。采用机械刀片模仿手工剥衣的方法,并以高压气体辅助剥衣,同时有过载保护装置,使得椰衣的一次剥除率达90%,椰果损伤率在5%以内,操作简单方便,对椰衣纤维的破坏降到了最低,从而提高椰子的剥衣安全性和效率以及综合利用率。

Aimming at coconut＇s production handcraft or half-hand- craft and the growing business needs in Hainan, designed a new type of coconut decorticator. Adopt the method of mechanical blades, im- itating the manual coconut stripping, and use high-pressure gas and work principle of overload protecting device to assist to reach coconut coating peeling rate of 90% with the rate of coconut＇s damage under 5%. The method is simple, less destructive, safety, efficiency and can improve the multipurpose utilization of coconut stripping.