摘要
艾丽丝·默多克的两个核心概念是"好的艺术"和"自由人",她认为优秀的小说如同一栋房子,能让小说中的人物自由地生活于其中,"好的艺术"在于能把艺术形式与千奇百怪、偶然不定的现实结合在一起。《网下》、《黑王子》、《书与友谊》分别代表着默多克早、中、晚三个时期的创作特点,其中的人物关系也经历了一个从简单到复杂的变化过程。艾丽丝·默多克通过编织复杂的人物关系使得小说中人物的自由生活成为可能。
The two core concepts of Iris Murdoch are ＂the good art＂ and ＂free characters＂. She thinks that a good novel must be a house fit for free characters to live in, and the essence of ＂the good art＂ lies in its capacity to combine form with a respect for reality with all its odd contingent ways. Under the Net, The Black Prince, The Book and the Brotherhood depicting human relations ranging from simple ones to complex ones respectively represent Iris Murdoch＇s literary achievement in her early, intermediate and later writing careers. The paper concludes that Iris Murdoch constructs her houses by interweaving complex relationships among her characters.
出处
《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期152-155,共4页
Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(11YJC752040)
