苯并芘对鱼类免疫毒性作用的研究进展(英文)

Advances in Studies of Toxicological Effects of Benzopyrene on Fish Immune System

[目的]综述了苯并芘对鱼类免疫毒性作用的研究进展。[方法]以主要免疫因子为切入点,综述了苯并芘对鱼类免疫毒性的作用机制及途径,以及环境中其他有机污染物对鱼类免疫毒性的作用机理。[结果]鱼类的免疫系统处于进化的特殊阶段,研究苯并芘对鱼类免疫功能的影响具有重要意义。[结论]该研究为应对在鱼类养殖过程中有机污染物及其他环境因子引起的免疫损伤,加强鱼类自身的免疫力提供了基础。

[Objective] The paper was to summarize the advances in studies of toxi- cological effects of benzopyrene on fish immune system. [Method] With the main im- mune factors as the breakthrough points, the paper summarized the toxicity mecha- nism and pathway of benzopyrene on fish immune system, as well as the toxicity mechanism of other environmental organic pollutants on fish immune toxicity. [Remit] Fish immune system was in the special stage of evolution, the study on effect of benzopyrene on fish immune system has great significance. [Conclusion] The paper provided basis for dealing with the immune toxicity caused by organic pollutants and other environmental factors in aquaculture so as to strengthen fish immunity.