摘要
研究了一种将油脂转化为一种碳数类似煤油的轻质燃油的全新方法,其合成步骤主要是:首先将富含双键的油脂与甲醇酯交换得到脂肪酸甲酯;再将甲酯与3-己烯通过交叉易位合成一些列碳数在9到16的烯烃燃料油;最后通过精馏将烯烃燃料油与饱和脂肪酸甲酯分离即得所需轻质燃油(生物煤油)。
Discuss a new way on preparation process of light fuel from unsaturated fat, the synthetic method mainly include two steps: first, Synthetize fatty acid methyl esters with grease which rich in double bond; Then, mixed the fatty acid methyl esters with 3-hexylene synthetize light fuel through olefin metathesis re- action, this light fuel carbon number from 9 to 16, similar kerosene; Last, by distillation, distill off light fuel from the mixedoil.
出处
《四川化工》
CAS
2013年第1期13-15,共3页
Sichuan Chemical Industry
基金
国家863计划资助(2009AA05Z437)
林业公益性行业专项(201004001)
中国林科院院所基金项目(CAFYBB2011010)
关键词
煤油
脂肪酸甲酯轻质燃油
油脂
生物柴油
biokerosene
fatty acid methyl ester
light fuel
oil
biodiesel