近代城市化进程下的华北城乡变局——以天津、保定、唐山、石家庄为例

North China's Urban-Rural Changes in the Process of Modern Urbanization ——History Department of Tianjin Academy of Social Science

随着近代城市化进程的加快,华北城乡体系由此发生了剧烈的嬗变。文章以天津、保定为代表的传统城乡体系和唐山、石家庄为代表的新兴城乡体系为例,探讨前两者所呈现出的城乡腹地延展和城乡商业缓滞以及后两者所表现出的城乡人口聚合与城乡角色倒置,来解读近代城乡关系前所未有的多元化和复杂化特点,揭示城乡关系发展的区域特点和一般规律。

With the modem urbanization, north China~ urban - rural had changed, taking Tianjin, Baoding and Tangshan, Shijiazhuang as examples, the arthor try to interpret the diversified and complicated characteristics and reveal the general rules by discussing the Hinterland extend and Commercial sluggish of the former,Population aggregation and Role reversal of the later.