王渔洋《十种唐诗选》与《唐贤三昧集》成书之诱因——浅析康熙二十二年文酒之会

Incentive of Wang Yu-yang's Completion of Ten Kinds of Poems of Tang Dynasty and Collection of Samadhi Poetry—Analysis on the Literature-wine Party in the 22th of Kangxi Period

康熙二十二年,王渔洋、徐乾学、汪懋麟、王又旦、陈廷敬五人进行了一次文酒之会。这次文酒之会是"诗坛圭臬"王渔洋编选《十种唐诗选》与《唐贤三昧集》两部唐诗选本的直接诱因。但王渔洋编选的《五七言古诗选》应成书于这次文酒之会前,而非学界通常认为的文酒之会后。认真分析那次文酒之会的内容对理解王渔洋选本有重要意义。

In the 22th of Kangxi Period, Wang Yu-yang, Xu Qian-xue, Wang Mao-hn, Wang You-dan, Chen Ting-jing conducted a literature-wine party, which became the direct inducement that Wang Yu-yang compiled the two Tang poetry anthologies such as Ten Kinds of Poems of Tang Dynasty and Collection of Samadhi Poetry. But Wang Yu-yang＇ s Ancient Poems with Five or Seven Characters should be completed before this literature-wine party rather than after it as the educational circle generally considered. The deep analysis of the content of this literature-wine party is of significance to the understanding of Wang Yu yang＇ s anthology.