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腹腔镜直肠癌术后吻合口漏的预防及处理 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨腹腔镜直肠癌术后吻合口漏的危险因素及其针对性预防和治疗。方法回顾性分析2008年2月至2012年10月273例腹腔镜直肠癌根治术临床资料,用单因素分析方法对其危险因素进行研究,并讨论了吻合口漏的预防和治疗措施。结果 273例患者中出现吻合口漏16例,发生率5.7%。低蛋白血症以及低位吻合是吻合口漏的危险因素(P<0.05),通过引流及营养支持,所有患者均经保守治疗获得治愈。结论腹腔镜下直肠吻合口漏重在预防,包括术前改善全身情况、提高手术技能、确保在无张力状态下吻合和吻合口血供保护等。足量的营养支持及可靠的引流是吻合口漏取得保守治疗成功的关键。
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2013年第1期102-104,共3页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
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