我国事业单位养老保险制度改革中政府责任及定位

Government Responsibility for Chinese Institution Pension Reform

政府是社会养老保险制度变迁的责任主体,事业单位养老保险改革的关键在于对政府责任的重新界定和调整。政府在制度设计、配套措施、转制成本等方面责任的缺失是制约事业单位养老保险制度发展的瓶颈。合理定位改革中政府责任的政策选择是:以公平性价值理念推进改革;以帕累托改进为原则优化制度的结构;明确政府的财政责任;加快建立职业年金制度。

Government is the main responsibility of the social pension system change, the key to institution endowment insurance reform lies in the redefinition and adjustment of government responsibility. The lack of government responsibility in the system design, supporting measures, restructuring costs and other aspects is the bottleneek restricting the development of pension insurance system. Countermeasures of government responsibility in the reform of the reasonable position ： Promote the reform to the fair values ; optimize the structure of the system to pareto principle; clear the government ＂s fiscal responsibility; accelerate the establishment of the occupational pension system.