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FAM3基因家族功能研究概况

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摘要 蛋白序列相似度为3的类细胞因子家族(family with similarity 3,FAM3)是2002年发现的新基因家族,其包括四个成员FAM3A、FAM3B、FAM3C和FAM3D。因FAM3B高表达于胰腺胰岛细胞中,又被称为胰腺衍生因子(pancreatic derived factor,PANDER)。PANDER已被证实在胰岛素抵抗和2型糖尿病发展过程中起重要作用,其可能成为2型糖尿病的新干预靶点。FAM3C被发现在胚胎发育和视网膜功能调控,上皮细胞间充质转化及胰腺癌发生过程中起重要作用。FAM3D被发现可能介入了机体能量代谢异常、结肠癌及嗜睡等疾病的发生发展过程。目前尚未见有关FAM3A生物学功能的研究报道。总之,现有研究表明FAM3基因家族成员可能在包括糖尿病和肿瘤在内的多种重大疾病发生发展过程中起重要作用。本综述将对FAM3基因家族的最新研究进展进行简要总结及讨论。
出处 《生理科学进展》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期19-22,共4页 Progress in Physiological Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金(30870995) 北京市自然科学基金(7122107)资助课题
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参考文献15

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