加拿大金融服务贸易国际竞争力研究

Research on the International Competitiveness of Canadian Financial Services Trade

加拿大是西方7大工业国和世界10大贸易国之一,该国每年服务贸易出口额占到GDP的10%以上。但加拿大金融服务贸易对全国GDP的贡献不大。在分析加拿大金融服务贸易发展现状及特点的基础上,运用TC指数、RCA指数等国际竞争力指标,将加拿大与英国、美国、中国、印度等10个国家的金融服务贸易进行横向对比。结果表明,加拿大金融服务贸易的国际竞争力较弱,并深入分析了加拿大金融服务贸易国际竞争力相对较弱的原因。

Canada is one of the seven major Western industrialized nations and the world＇s 10 largest trading nations, The country＇s annual services exports account for more than 10% of its GDP. But the Canadian trade in financial services con- tribute little to national GDP. Based on the analysis of the development status and characteristics of the Canadian financial ser- vices trade, this paper uses indicators of intemational competitiveness such as TC index, RCA index ect. to do a horizontal comparison of financial services trade between Canada and the United Kingdom, the United States, China, India and other 10 countries. The results show that the international competitiveness of the Canadian financial services trade is relatively weak, and an in-depth analysis of the reasons behind the weak international competitiveness of the Canadian financial services trade is