对1例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的临床药学实践

Clinical Pharmaceutical Practice in One Case of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的:探讨临床药师在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)治疗中开展药学实践的切入点及途径。方法:以1例住院COPD患者的诊治过程为例,临床药师根据慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南等资料,分析患者病情,协助医生制定个体化治疗方案,并建立药历,对患者用药进行全程监护和健康教育。结果:通过临床药师的干预,规避了潜在的治疗风险,提高了药物疗效,促进了临床合理用药。结论:临床药师参与临床药物治疗,帮助解决用药遇到的问题,有利于提高药物治疗的水平。

OBJECTIVE：To discuss the entry point and approaches for clinical pharmacist to carry out clinical pharmaceutical practice for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD）.METHODS： With the practice in the diagnosis and treatment for one COPD case as example,clinical pharmacist analyzed patient＇s condition and cooperated with physicians in making individual therapeutic regimen based on the guideline for diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other data,established medication record and monitoring patients＇ whole medication process and provide heath education.RESULTS： Clinical pharmacists＇ intervention resulted in lower potential risks of treatment,enhanced curative effects and clinical rational drug use.CONCLUSION： Clinical pharmacists＇ involvement in clinical medication can help solve the problems related to medication and improve the therapeutic level.