珠三角地区多产品生产企业的区位研究

A Study on the Multiproduct Production Site Selection in Pearl River Delta Region

随着中国城市化的发展,制造业与服务业、最终产品与中间产品生产企业以及单产品与多产品生产企业在城市的布局与集聚出现了许多新的特点。为了分析这些不同类型的行业布局特征及其对城市增长的影响,论文选择珠三角城市群的多产品生产企业在城市之间的布局和在代表性城市内部的布局为研究对象,运用经济地理学与产业经济学的基本理论和我们调查的数据分析珠三角地区多产品生产企业的布局特征及其对企业本身范围经济与城市增长的影响。得出的结论是:珠三角城市群多产品生产企业的集聚效应明显,多样化水平高;珠三角城市群多产品生产企业为了使企业能更好地发展壮大,会选择制造业集聚的地方进行生产,以达到实现企业规模经济和范围经济的目的。

Along with the Chinese city development, product and intermediate products manufacturing enterprises manufacturing and service industries, the final and products with a number of production enter- prises in the city layout and agglomeration appeared many new characteristics, in order to analyze these differ- ent types of industry layout and characteristics of city growth effect, this paper choose bead trigonometry city group production enterprises in the city between the layout and the representation of the city internal layout as the research object, using the economic geography and industry economics theory and the analysis of the survey data of multi product manufacturing enterprises in Pearl River Delta area layout and characteristics of the enter- prise itself scope economy and city growth. The conclusion is： Bead trigonometry city group production enter- prise agglomeration effect is obvious, the level of diversification of high ; Bead trigonometry city group products manufacturing enterprises in order to enable enterprises to better development of manufacturing industry, will choose a gathering place of production, enterprise to achieve scale economy and scope economy purpose.