哈尔滨新装修居民室内空气质量特征研究

Study on the Indoor Air Quality Characteristics of Newly Modeled Apartments in Harbin

随着经济的发展,现代人越来越多的时间是在室内环境中度过的,室内空气质量不仅受到室内环境的影响,还要受到室外环境的影响,为了提高哈尔滨室内环境监测的科学性和准确度,本文对哈尔滨居民新装修室内空气进行研究,结果表明:主要污染物为甲醛和挥发性化合物。同时,重点对哈尔滨地区居民室内甲醛、苯、甲苯、二甲苯和放射性等污染物的特征进行研究,探讨它们对人体的危害及影响因素。

With the development of economy,more and more people are spending most of their time at indoor environment.The indoor air quality can be affected by both indoor and outdoor environment.In order to improve the scientific and accuracy of indoor environmental monitoring in Harbin,the authors conducted research on the indoor air quality of newly modeled apartments in Harbin.The results indicated that the main pollutants are formaldehyde and volatile organic chemicals(VOCS).The author focused on the characteristics of pollutants such as formaldehyde,benzene,toluene,xylene,and radioactive substance existed in the Harbin resident indoor air,and discussed the hazard and influencing factors of these pollutants.