摘要
【目的】探讨综合心理干预对甲状腺功能减退症患者负性情绪的影响。【方法】62例甲状腺功能减退症患者按时间段分为干预组和常规组,各31例。在相同治疗条件下,常规组采取常规护理,干预组在常规护理的基础上,进行综合心理干预。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)分别于入院时和入院3个星期后对两组患者进行评分。【结果】两组患者入院时SDS、SAS、SCL-90量表评分比较无显著性差异(P〉0.05);3个星期后,与常规治疗组比较,干预组SDS、SAS评分显著降低(P〈0.05),SCL-90量表中各项分值均显著降低(P〈0.05)。常规组三项评分治疗前后无显著性差异(P〉0.05)。【结论】综合心理干预能改善甲状腺功能减退症患者的负性情绪,提高其生活质量。
[Objective]To explore the impact of comprehensive psychological intervention on negative emotion of patients with hypothyroidism. [Methods]According to the time period, 62 patients with hypothyroidism were divided into intervention group(n= 31) and control group (n = 31). In the same treatment conditions, the control group received the routine nursing care, while the intervention group received comprehensive psychological inter- vention based on the routine nursing. Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS), self-rating depression scale(SDS) and 90-item symptom checklist(SCL-90) of patients in two groups were scored respectively at admission and 3 weeks after admission. [Results] There was no significant difference in SDS, SAS and SCL-90 scores at admission between two groups( P ~0.05). Compared the control group, SDS and SAS scores in intervention group after 3 weeks de- creased significantly( P 〈0.05 ), and each item score of SCL-90 scale significantly decreased( P 〈0.05). There was no significant difference in above three scores in control group between before and after treatment( P 〉0.05). [Conclusion] Comprehensive psychological intervention can improve the negative emotion of patients with hypothy- roidism and increase the quality of life.
出处
《医学临床研究》
CAS
2013年第1期95-96,99,共3页
Journal of Clinical Research