甲硝唑溶液局部治疗34例产科腹部伤口感染患者的临床疗效

The Clinical Efficacy of Metronidazole in the Treatment of 34 Cases of Obstetric Patients with Abdominal Wound Infection

目的分析内甲硝唑溶液局部治疗产科腹部伤口感染患者的临床疗效。方法本文研究对象为2010年2月至2011年9月在我院产科实施剖宫产术后出现腹部手术切口感染的69例患者,随机分为观察组(甲硝唑溶液局部治疗组)34例和对照组(常规治疗组)35例,比较两组腹部切口感染患者平均住院时间、住院费用及治疗效果。结果观察组治疗无效率为0.0%、住院时间平均为(12.4±6.2)天、住院费用平均为(6423.4±104.7)元,均明显低于对照组,P<0.05。结论应用甲硝唑溶液对剖宫产术后腹部切口感染进行局部治疗能够明显提高伤口一期愈合率,降低产妇住院时间及住院费用。

Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of metronidazole in the treatment of obstetric patients with abdominal wound infection. Methods 69 patients with abdominal incision infection after cesarean section in the department of obstetrics from February 2010 to September 2011 were chosen as the research object. They were randomized divided into the observation group （34 cases, metronidazole topical treatment group）, and the control group （35 cases, conventional treatment group）. The average length of stay, cost of hospitalization and treatment effect of the two groups were compared. Results The treatment failure rate in the observation group was 0.0%, the average length of stay was （12.4 ±6.2） days, the average cost of hospitalization was （6 423.4 ± 104.7） yuan, significantly lower than the control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions The application of metronidazole in the topical treatment of cesarean section abdominal incision infection can significantly improve wound healing rate, and reduce maternal hospital stay and hospital costs.