摘要
利用扫描电子显微镜获取一组某材料的微观结构图像,依据K.Falconner对分形的描述,初步判断图像是否具有分形特征,再将分形的分析方法引入具有微观分形结构特征的某材料的图像处理中,基于Matlab的平台,结合常规的图像处理方法,进一步研究其结构分形特征,获取图像的盒计数维数信息,并分析观测结果。
For a series of microcosmic structure images obtained through the scanning electron microscopy,according to the description about fractal by K.Falconner,this paper preliminarily judges whether the image has fractal features,then a fractal analysis method is brought in the image processing of the material with fractal feature in microcosmic structure.Based on the Matlab tool,it combines with the normal method of image processing,makes further research on the structure's fractal feature,gets information of box-counting dimension and analyzes the results after observation.
出处
《计算机与现代化》
2013年第2期5-8,14,共5页
Computer and Modernization
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10872079)
关键词
分形
分形维
微观结构
图像处理
盒计数维数
fractal
fractal dimension
microcosmic structure
image processing
box-counting dimension