云南马铃薯机械化生产关键技术探讨

Key Technologies of Mechanized Production for Potato in Yunnan Province

马铃薯是云南省主要农作物之一,为促进马铃薯产业的发展,降低劳动强度、增加农民收入、提高马铃薯种植的经济效益,必须实现马铃薯机械化生产。阐述了云南马铃薯生产现状及其机械的应用情况,分析了制约马铃薯机械化生产的主要因素和马铃薯农机具所存在的问题,在结合云南省实地情况的基础上提出改进的措施和对策。

Potato is one of the major crops in Yunnan province.In order to promote the development of potato industry,reduce labor intensity,increase peasants＇ income and improve the economic benefits of potato planting,it must realize mechanized production for potato.The present production situation and mechanical application situation of potato in Yunnan province were described at first.Then,the main factors restricted mechanized production of potato and the problems existed in agricultural machinery for potato production were analyzed.In the end,based on local situation in Yunnan province,some improved measures and countermeasures were put forward.