立法公众参与困境的解决——以埃莉诺·奥斯特罗姆的集体行动理论为视角

The Solution to the Plight of Collective Action in Public Participation in Legislation:Perspective of Elinor Ostrom's Collective Action Theory

立法公众参与是一种典型的集体行动。社会资本的缺失和公众理性的无知会导致公众不积极参与立法的困境。埃莉诺.奥斯特罗姆的集体行动理论为解决这种困境提供了有益的思路。培育社会资本,引导公众积极参与立法,是完善我国立法公众参与制度的基本途径。

The public participation in legislature is a typical group activity. The plight that the public was not ac- tively involved in legislation owes to the lack of social capital and the public rational ignorance. The useful ideas to solve this plight was provided by Elinor Ostrom＇ s collective action theory. The basic way to improve our legislative system of public participation is Fosting the social capital and stimulating the enthusiasm of public to participate in legislative.