论西方理性观演变的逻辑与历史

Demonstration of the Logic and History of Western Rational Views Evolution

理性的产生、分裂到异化具有有限的历史必然性,其有限性只有在消除资本统治逻辑的自由王国中才能最终被打破。人类理性生成、分裂、异化和扬弃的逻辑节律是历史与逻辑地统一,这一逻辑进展与从古代质朴的、丰富的理性观、中世纪单一侍奉性理性观、近代工具性、精确化的理性观到当代批判性、超越性理性观的人类理性认识史路径相一致的。

This paper states the logic rhythm on the human rational generation,division,alienation,and sublation from the angle of unity of logic and history. It shows that the logical progression is parallelled to the route of human acknowledgement, Which comprises plain and rich conception of reason in ancient times, single and serving rationality view in medieval times, the modern instrumental and precise rational view and contemporary critical and transcendence of rational ideas.