天津近岸海域实施人工鱼礁建设浅析

Analysis on Implementation of Artificial Reef in Tianjin offshore area

近几年来,由于环渤海经济圈的迅速发展,近海生态环境受到严重破坏,水生生物资源日渐枯竭,生态环境质量逐年下降。本文介绍了人工鱼礁的国内外研究进展,探讨了在天津近岸海域实施人工鱼礁建设的可行性,并从生态效益、社会效益等方面对人工鱼礁的效果进行了简要归纳,为天津近岸海域海洋生态环境修复和水生生物养护工作提供参考。

In the last few years, with the rapid development of Bohai Economic circle, marine ecological environment has been severely destroyed in offshore areas, aquatic resources has been gradually de- creasing, ecosystem quality are decreased year by year. This paper introduces the artificial reef re- search in domestic and overseas, study on the feasibility analysis of implementation for artificial reef project, makes a systematic study on artificial reef effect from ecological benefit and social benefit, provides reference for repair of marine ecological environment and aquatic organisms maintenance.