论苏区邮政检查的执行者

Executor of Postal Inspection in Soviet Region

在土地革命时期,苏维埃根据地出于获取情报、打击敌人、保卫苏维埃政权、加强对白区的政治宣传、扩大党和苏维埃的政治影响以及反制敌人邮电检查的需要,对敌人进行了邮政检查。邮电检查的执行者主要有红军、各级地方苏维埃政府及革命团体、各级政治保卫局和赤色邮政。在苏维埃根据地政权比较巩固的地方,其邮政检查权逐渐向政治保卫局集中,这合乎邮政检查发展的客观规律。

In the Agrarian Revolution,the Soviet base carried out the Postal Inspection against enemies for the following purposes： to obtain intelligence against the enemy,to defend the Soviet,to strengthen the political publicity,to expand the political influence of the party and the Soviet,and to counter the enemy＇s posts and telegrams.Those who executed the postal inspection were mainly the Red Army,local Soviet governments,revolutionary groups,political security bureaus at different levels,and the Red Postal Service.In the more secured places of the Soviet base regime,the Postal Inspection rights were gradually concentrated to the Political Security Bureau,which is in line with the objective laws of development of the Postal Inspection Service.