哲学逻辑的内在要求

The Intrinsic Requirements of Philosophical Logic

哲学逻辑以逻辑与形而上学的统一为其内在要求,这种要求是传统西方哲学从亚里士多德至黑格尔的理性夙愿。首先,哲学逻辑从范畴论意义上凸显为内容逻辑,于是实体范畴就成为了内容逻辑的基本入手点。其次,哲学逻辑的清晰化伴随于内容逻辑的内在分层,这种分层又源于对实体类型的分层,并最终展现为感性—知性—理性逻辑的三重统一体。最后,由于内容逻辑落脚于最高实体的生命现实性,哲学逻辑即生命逻辑,这种活生生的生命性源于潜在—现实的思辨关系,由此哲学逻辑要求三重直观学说,即感性直观—理智直观—理性直观(生命直观)的统一。

The integration of logic and metaphysics is the intrinsic requirement of philosophical logic.This is the rational wish from Aristotle to Hegel in western philosophy.First,from the perspective of category theory,philosophical logic is content logic.Thus,entity category becomes the starting point.Then,the process of clarity of philosophical logic goes along with the intrinsic gradation,represented as sensitivity-intellectuality-rationality.Finally,content logic is deeply rooted in the life reality of the highest entity.Philosophical logic is,therefore,life logic,which stems from the dialectical relationship between potential-reality.Therefore,philosophical logic requires the integration of sense intuition-intellectual intuition-rational intuition（life intuition）.