中国蚁科昆虫名录--蚁型亚科群(膜翅目：蚁科)(Ⅱ)

Checklist of Chinese Ants:Formicomorph Subfamilies(Hymenoptera:Formicidae)(Ⅱ)

本文总结中国蚁型亚科群(the formicomorph subfamilies)蚁亚科Formicinae已知昆虫10属107种4亚种,其中箭蚁属Cataglyphis7种,蚁属Formica44种1亚种,短角蚁属Gesomyrmex1种,毛蚁属Lasius19种,刺结蚁属Lepisiota8种3亚种,长齿蚁属Myrmoteras2种,尼氏蚁属Nylanderia21种,织叶蚁属Oecophylla1种,拟立毛蚁属Paraparatrechina3种,立毛蚁属Paratrechina1种。因长有德和贺达汉于2002年命名的粗壮黑蚁的Formica robusta已被Carpenter占用,故将其重命名为长贺氏蚁Formica changheiRan et Zhou。根据Lapolla最新研究成果,将观音立毛蚁和孔明立毛蚁从立毛蚁属Paratrechina中移至拟立毛蚁属Paraparatrechina,提出了2个新组合,即:观音拟立毛蚁Paraparatrechina guanyin(Terayama,2009)com.nov.和孔明拟立毛蚁Paraparatrechina kongming(Terayama,2009)com.nov.。文中给出各种的中文译名、拉丁学名和分布,并对近年来分类地位发生变化、具有较大经济意义和社会意义的种,以及需要特别说明的种作了注解。

107 known species, 4 subspcies belonging to 10 genera of the subfamily Formicinae of the formicomorph subfamilies from China are listed. Among them Cataglyphis with 7 species,Formica with 44 species and 1 subspecies, Gesomyrmex with 1 species ,Lasius with 19 species, Lepisiota with 8 species and 3 subspecies ,Myrmoteras with 2 species ,Nylanderia with 21 species ,Oecophylla with 1 species ,Paraparatrechina with 3 species,and Paratrechina with 1 species. Formica robusta Chang et He,2002 was renamed as Formica changhei Ran et Zhou as the former was occupied by Formica robusta Carpenter. According to the results of Lapolla et al..removed guanyin and kongming from the genus Paratrechina to the genus Paraparatrechina, and combinated two species, i. e. Paraparatrechina guanyin （Terayama, 2009） ,com. nov. and Paraparatrechina kongming （Terayama, 2009）,com. nov.. All species were treated with Chinese translated names and latin names, and detailed distribution of every species is provided. Notes were offered to the species whose status changed recently,those economic values,social values, and needs to be explained.