基于PBL的SPSS软件的教法与学法

Teaching and Learning Methods of the Software SPSS based on PBL

提出基于PBL的教与学过程中需要注意的几个原则,包括充分利用软件的窗口界面优势、注意统计分析前的数据管理、注意各类推断统计分析使用条件的审定,例题选取由简入难,由浅入深、注意挖掘已有文献的示范作用、及时总结答疑等。

How to teach and how to learn the software SPSS should be problem-centered.This paper proposed several principles during the process of teaching and learning based on PBL.One is making full use of the window interface advantages of the software.The second is paying attention to the data management before the statistical analysis.The third is examining and approving conditions of using all kinds of inferential statistical analysis.Meanwhile,the teachers should choose the examples from simple to complex.Furthtermore,we should mine the useful information about learning SPSS from the existing literatures.If the students have the questions during learing,they should find the answers in time from all they can find.