摘要
目的探讨胸部CT和纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)对咯血患者的诊断价值。方法回顾研究2006年10月—2012年3月在我院内窥镜室诊治的86例咯血患者,对胸部CT和纤支镜检查结果进行对照分析。结果咯血患者胸部CT发现异常44例(51.2%);纤支镜检查有异常56例(65.1%)。咯血病因:炎症21例(24.4%),结核15例(17.4%),肿瘤18例(20.9%),少见病因2例(2.3%)。结论胸部CT和纤支镜在诊断中有互补作用,联合检查诊断率明显高于单项检查,提示胸部CT与纤支镜联合检查是诊断咯血的最佳检查方法。
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of lung CT and fiberoptic bronchoscopy in haemoptysis patients. Methods Eighty six cases of haemoptysis, who were diagnosed and cured by author＇s hospital form October 2006 to March 2012, were selected. And the data of lung CT and fiberoptic bronchoscopy were analyzed retrospectively. Results Total 44 cases of haemoptysis were found lesions through the lung CT （51.2%）, 56 for the Fiberoptic bronchoscopy. The reasons of haemoptysis： 21 cases because of infection （24.4%）, 15 for tuberculosis （17.4%）, 18 for tumor （20.9%） and 2 for other （2.3%）. Conclusions Coapplication of lung CT and fiberoptic bronchoscopy is the best diagnosis method of haemoptysis with a complementarity, whose diagnosis rate is more higher than any single method.
出处
《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》
2013年第2期233-234,共2页
Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine
关键词
咯血
胸部CT
纤维支气管镜
Haemoptysis
Lung CT
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
