邵力子创办20年代上海大学的实践及理念

SHAO Li-zi′s Endeavor and Idea in the Establishment of Shanghai University during the 1920s

1922年国共两党在统一战线旗帜下创立的上海大学被誉为"革命的摇篮"、"民族革命运动的核心"。上海大学创办初期一位"半隐身"的特殊中共党员,同时也是资深的国民党人士———邵力子,身兼国共两党党员,作为"联络员",能将两党致力于办学的人士召集在一起商讨创办这所革命学校。故本文首先展示他参与创办上海大学跌宕起伏的经历,再现他于此初步探索的新式教育理念。本问题的研究,无论对中共党史,抑或今天的大学生思想政治建设都大有裨益。

Shanghai University, established by the CPC and KMT in Shanghai in 1922 under the idea of united front, was known as ＂the revolutionary cradle＂ and ＂the center of national revolutionary movement＂. Shao Lizi, an unknown and special CPC member as well as a known senior KMT member, played the role of ＂coordinator＂. The influential Shao succeeded in call- ing together the CPC and KMT members who were dedicated to the establishment of this university of revolution. This article in- troduces his experiences, efforts and idea in the establishment of the university. The research will be of great significance to the construction of the CPC history as well as the ideological and political construction for the university students today.